Waid Observatory

Object: NGC 6960 (The Western Veil Nebula)
Date: June 30 & July 2, 2017    Location: Davis Mountains, TX
Telescope: Stellarvue SV-102 ED    Camera: ST-8300M      Mount: MI-250
Exposure: Ha = 160 min.   -  OIII = 240 min.  -  (20 min sub-exposures binned 1X1)
Click on the image below to view at higher resolution.

 

NGC 6960

 

NGC 6960 (Western Veil Nebula) 1

NGC 6960, commonly known as the Witch's Broom, is the bright western part of the Veil Nebula. It is located in the constellation Cygnus - The Swan.  The distance to the Veil is somewhat uncertain.  Recent studies estimate the nebula lies a maximum distance from the Earth of 1,470 light-years.  This is much closer than previous estimates of approximately 2,500 light-years.  The entire Veil Nebula, known as the Cygnus Loop, is very large and spans an area approximately the width of 6 full Moons.  It is thought that the star that gave birth to the Veil exploded between 5000 and 8,000 years ago.  Astronomers estimate the supernova explosion had a peak brightness magnitude of -8.  This would be about as bright as a crescent moon.  It would have been a spectacular sight!  Supernova explosions seed interstellar space with heavy elements that new stars, and their planets, incorporate when they are born.  Life, as we know it, could not have developed without the heavy elements created in the cores of stars like the one that formed the Veil Nebula.

The image above was captured using Ha (Hydrogen Alpha) and OIII (Doubly Ionized Oxygen) narrowband filters.  The image was assembled by mapping Ha to red and OIII to green and blue. 

1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veil_Nebula

 
Copyright Donald P. Waid